四川邛崃花置寺摩崖造像第6龛再探

董华锋, 邓宗任, 李红梅

大足石刻研究 ›› 2026 ›› Issue (1) : 48-60.

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大足石刻研究 ›› 2026 ›› Issue (1) : 48-60. DOI: 10.26953/j.cnki.2097-4698.2026.01.003
巴蜀石窟研究

四川邛崃花置寺摩崖造像第6龛再探

  • 董华锋 1 ,邓宗任 1 ,李红梅 2
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Further Discussion on the 6th Niche of the Huazhi Temple Cliff Carvings in Qionglai

  • DONG Huafeng1, DENG Zongren1, LI Hongmei2#br#
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摘要

邛崃花置寺摩崖造像第 6 龛是四川地区少见的唐代大型千佛造像。龛内保存的《花置寺造像记》在传刻过程中出现多处讹误,特别是“无量寿佛”被误刻为“无量诸佛”。根据造像记,花置寺第 6 龛是由长安章敬寺上座僧采与邛州白鹤寺道应协同开凿而成的,故而龛内造像的题材和样式兼有长安和四川两地的特征。就宗教意涵而言,考虑到僧采与净土四祖法照曾共处章敬寺,推测花置寺第 6 龛可能与“五会念佛”有关。透过花置寺第 6 龛,我们可以清晰地观察到唐代四川与长安间的佛教文化交流。

Abstract

The 6th niche of the Huazhi Temple Cliff Carvings in Qionglai is a rare example of large-scaleThousand-Buddha sculptures from the Tang Dynasty in the Sichuan region. The Inscription on the Statues at Huazhi Temple 
preserved in the nich, has undergone several reprints, during which multiple errors were caused, especially the 
Wuliangshoufo(Amitabha Buddha) being mistakenly engraved as Wuliangzhufo(Immeasurable Buddhas). According to the inscription, the 6th niche of Huazhi Temple was carved by the monk from Zhangjing Temple in Chang’an and Baihe Temple in Qiongzhou. Therefore, this niche combines the characteristics of both Chang’an and Sichuan’s style. In terms of religious function, considering the long-term coexistence of Sengcai and Fazhao in Zhangjing Temple, it is speculated that the 6th niche of Huazhi Temple may be related to Dharmalparyaya. Through the 6th niche of Huazhi Temple, we can directly observe the vibrant Buddhist cultural exchange between Sichuan and Chang’an during the Tang Dynasty.

关键词

花置寺 / 大唐嘉定州邛县花置寺新造无量诸佛石龛像记 / 无量寿佛 / 长安 / 文化交流

Key words

Huazhi Temple / Inscription on the Newly Carved Niche of Immeasurable Buddhas at Huazhi Temple 
in Qiong County, Jiading Prefecture, Great Tang
/ Amitabha Buddha / Chang’an / cultural exchange

引用本文

导出引用
董华锋, 邓宗任, 李红梅. 四川邛崃花置寺摩崖造像第6龛再探[J]. 大足石刻研究. 2026(1): 48-60 https://doi.org/10.26953/j.cnki.2097-4698.2026.01.003
DONG Huafeng, DENG Zongren, LI Hongmei,. Further Discussion on the 6th Niche of the Huazhi Temple Cliff Carvings in Qionglai[J]. Studies In Dazu Rock Carvings. 2026(1): 48-60 https://doi.org/10.26953/j.cnki.2097-4698.2026.01.003
中图分类号: K852&emsp    &emsp   

基金

国家社会科学基金一般项目“四川邛崃龙兴寺遗址 1947—1948 年出土遗物整理研究”(22BKG022)

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