重庆市江津区朝源观遗址三清殿石窟现存造像5龛。造像题材明确,有三清、孔子、庄子、释迦、尹子、五岳五天圣帝、五老五炁天君等。通过对造像题材、风格的分析比对,结合遗址建筑年代和铭刻材料,推断造像年代为清代。三清殿造像为辨识川渝地区清代造像的题材和年代提供了可靠的标尺,反映了清代全真道龙门派在西南地区的流布,也为研究明清时期的三教融合信仰提供了全新的研究资料。

At the Chaoyuanguan Site in Jiangjin District of Chongqing City, there are five extant niches of statues in the Sanqingdian grottoes. With clear subject, these statues contain the Three Pristme Ones (三清), Confucius and Zhuangzi (庄子), Shakyamuni and Yinzi (尹子), the Five Sacred Emperors of the Five Sacred Mountains (五岳五天圣帝), and the Five Elders Deities (五老五炁天君). Based on the subjects, styles, architectural age of this site and inscriptions, these statues are dated to the Qing Dynasty. They serve as a reliable reference for identifying the subjects and dating statues in the Sichuan-Chongqing region during the Qing era. They also reflect the spread of the Complete Perfection Tradition (Quanzhen Dao 全真道), Dragon Gate Sect (Longmen Pai 龙门派) in the southwestern part of China, providing new material for studying the integration of the three major religions—Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism—during the Ming and Qing dynasties.